Bitter Gourd Curry (करेलाको तरकारी)
About Bitter Gourd Curry (करेलाको तरकारी)
Karela Tarkari, or Bitter Gourd Curry, is a popular dish in Nepal, known for its distinctive bitter taste and purported health benefits. It's often prepared as a side dish and is a common part of everyday Nepali meals. It’s enjoyed for its unique flavor profile, which can be balanced with various spices and techniques, making it both a nutritious and flavorful addition to the Nepali cuisine.

History
The history of Karela Tarkari in Nepal is intertwined with the cultivation and consumption of bitter gourd across South Asia. Bitter gourd, believed to have originated in the Indian subcontinent, has been a part of the local diets for centuries. Its medicinal properties and readily availability made it a staple in many households. The preparation of Karela Tarkari in Nepal is likely influenced by traditional Ayurvedic practices, which emphasize the balance of flavors and nutritional benefits of food. Over time, Nepali cooks have adapted the basic recipe with their own unique combinations of spices and methods of preparation, resulting in many regional variations of the dish. It is a food that has been passed down through generations, representing both culinary tradition and a connection to nature’s bounty.
How to prepare?
Learn step by step to prepare Bitter Gourd Curry
- 1Wash the bitter gourds thoroughly and slice them into thin rounds or half-moons. Remove the seeds if desired.
- 2Sprinkle the sliced karela with salt and let them rest for about 30 minutes. This helps in drawing out excess moisture and reduces the bitterness.
- 3Squeeze the karela to remove the excess water and any remaining bitterness. Rinse them briefly if needed.
- 4Heat the cooking oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onion, minced garlic, and grated ginger. Sauté until the onions are golden brown.
- 5Add the slit green chilies (if using) and stir for a few seconds.
- 6Add the turmeric powder, cumin powder, coriander powder, and red chili powder. Sauté for about 30 seconds, being careful not to burn the spices.
- 7Add the squeezed karela to the pan. Stir well to coat the karela with the spices.
- 8Add salt to taste and mix well.
- 9Cover the pan and cook on low to medium heat, stirring occasionally until the karela is tender and well-cooked (about 15-20 minutes). If you prefer a drier dish, cook without the lid for the last few minutes to evaporate the excess moisture.
- 10Once cooked, garnish with fresh coriander leaves.
- 11Serve hot with rice, roti, or as a side dish.
